• Q&A Pros: Complete synthesized answer, multi-document reasoning, ready for end-users, includes citations automatically
• Q&A Cons: Black box synthesis, higher latency, no control over answer construction, can't inspect reasoning
• Search + Chunk Pros: Full transparency, custom RAG pipeline control, efficient multi-step workflow, can inspect/modify at each stage
• Search + Chunk Cons: Requires building your own answer generation, multi-step process, need to manage context window
When to use what: Use Q&A for chatbots and direct user-facing answers. Use Search + Chunk when building custom RAG systems where you want control over retrieval, ranking, and generation.